Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a single-stranded RNA molecule that carries genetic instructions from DNA to ribosomes for protein synthesis.
SynthmRNA vs. Natural mRNA: A Comparative Analysis 1. Definition and Basic Structure Natural mRNA: Transcribed from nuclear DNA, it carries genetic information for protein synthesis. Its structure includes a 5' cap, 5' untranslated region (UTR), open reading frame (ORF), 3' UTR, and poly(A) tail. Na…
Synth mRNA: In-Depth Analysis Synth mRNA (Synthetic mRNA) refers to artificially engineered messenger RNA molecules created via biochemical or genetic technologies. Its primary goals are to mimic or enhance natural mRNA functions while introducing novel properties—such as improved stability, control…
mRNA Speed: A Concise Overview mRNA Speed (or mRNA Velocity) is an analytical technique in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) that quantifies dynamic changes in gene expression rates and predicts future directions of cellular state transitions. Below are its key components: 1. Definition and P…
Velo mRNA refers to mRNA Velocity, a dynamic analysis technique in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) that predicts future trends in gene expression, revealing directions of cell differentiation, development, or disease progression. Below are its key components: 1. Definition and Principle Cor…
In-Depth Analysis of mRNA Velocity mRNA Velocity is an analytical method based on single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. By quantifying the dynamic ratio of unspliced (pre-mRNA with introns) to spliced (mature mRNA) transcripts, it predicts future gene expression states of cells, inferring dir…